Culture Shock

Culture Shock         

1         Definition of Culture

Culture as the most complex wrong has countless different definitions ranging from complicated phrases to the simple statement describing shade as the way we do things around here. The widely used definition of culture is that of Meads (1951), A eubstance of conditi whizd behaviour, a collection of beliefs, habits and traditions, shared by a conference of tribe and successively lettered by people who take part the society(Joynt and Warner, 1996, P. 33). Hofstede(1980) created the very illustrative definition of culture as the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another. Again to Hofstedes option, culture is learned not inherited, it is not impossible to learn new ethnical traits and to unlearn old ones (Manz, 2003, online). Therefore, it must be feasible to unify cultural differences.

Culture has significant influence on the behaviour of individuals. In general, a persons perceptions, attitudes, motivations, values, learning experience and personality are do by culture. The importance of culture lies in the fact that it provides the physical structure of knowledge and techniques that enable people to act, both physically and socially, in the sphere and make sense of the people and around world . (Forester, 2000, p.



63)

Culture items above the waterline include language, food, festival, clothing and dress, architecture and art. Those below water line are overmuch more numerous and include business ethics, values, morality, facial and body language, male/female relationships, family fidelity, learning style, work motivation and employee loyalty(Forester, 2000, P.64).

It is indispensable to understand and respect the different element of culture if people have to adapt to working and living in inappropriate culture. With the rapid process of globalization, the individuals ability to adapt to new cultures is one of the most important elements of...

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